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Reggio Emilia vs Montessori: Why We Chose Reggio Emilia at Beginnings Early Learners

Reggio Emilia-inspired play BEL

Choosing an early learning centre is one of the biggest decisions you’ll make as a parent. As you research different childcare philosophies, you’ll likely come across two of the most respected approaches: Reggio Emilia and Montessori.

Both encourage children to become confident, independent learners. Both value respect, curiosity and meaningful experiences. But they take different paths to help children grow.

At Beginnings Early Learners, we proudly follow a Reggio Emilia-inspired approach because we believe every child is naturally curious, capable and full of potential. Rather than asking children to fit into a predetermined curriculum, we build learning experiences around their interests, questions and discoveries. This aligns with our commitment to providing play-based, child-led learning environments that nurture lifelong learners.

If you’re wondering whether Reggio Emilia or Montessori is the better fit for your child, this guide will help you understand the differences and explain why our families love the Reggio Emilia philosophy.

Understanding the Two Approaches

Before comparing them, it’s important to know that there isn’t one “better” philosophy for every child. Both have been used successfully around the world for decades.

The real question is:

Which learning environment best matches your child’s personality, interests and way of learning?

What is the Reggio Emilia Approach?

The Reggio Emilia Approach began in Italy after World War II and was developed through the work of educator Loris Malaguzzi alongside local families.

It is based on one simple belief:

Children are capable, competent and full of ideas.

Instead of giving children answers, educators encourage them to ask questions, investigate problems and discover solutions together.

Children learn through:

  • Play
  • Exploration
  • Nature
  • Art
  • Music
  • Conversation
  • Collaboration
  • Real-life experiences

Educators act as guides and co-learners, observing children’s interests and extending them into meaningful learning projects. The environment is intentionally designed as the “third teacher,” supporting curiosity and exploration.

What is Montessori?

Montessori education was developed by Dr Maria Montessori.

It encourages children to become independent through carefully prepared learning environments and specialised educational materials.

Children work at their own pace using structured activities designed to build:

  • Practical life skills
  • Concentration
  • Independence
  • Self-discipline
  • Fine motor skills
  • Numeracy
  • Literacy

Montessori classrooms usually provide individual work choices within a carefully organised environment.

Reggio Emilia vs Montessori: The Key Differences

Reggio EmiliaMontessori
Child-led learning based on curiosityStructured learning using specialised materials
Projects emerge from children’s interestsLessons follow carefully sequenced activities
Educators learn alongside childrenEducators demonstrate activities then observe
Creativity and collaboration are centralIndependent work is emphasised
Flexible learning environmentCarefully organised prepared classroom
Open-ended natural materialsPurpose-designed Montessori equipment
Group investigations encouragedIndividual learning often prioritised

Both approaches help children develop confidence and independence—but in different ways.

Why Beginnings Early Learners Chose Reggio Emilia

Every family wants their child to love learning.

We believe children develop that love when they are genuinely interested in what they’re discovering.

That’s why our educators don’t simply deliver lessons.

Instead, they observe:

  • What fascinates children
  • What questions they ask
  • What they enjoy exploring
  • How they interact with others

Those observations become the starting point for rich learning experiences.

One week children might become fascinated by butterflies.

The next week they may spend time exploring shadows, insects, construction sites or gardening.

Their curiosity becomes the curriculum.

This is one of the reasons families choose Beginnings Early Learners.

Learning Through Play Has Purpose

Some parents worry that “play-based learning” means children simply play all day.

In reality, purposeful play is one of the most effective ways young children learn.

While children are building towers, painting, planting vegetables or creating imaginary worlds, they are developing:

  • Problem-solving skills
  • Communication
  • Early mathematics
  • Scientific thinking
  • Social confidence
  • Emotional regulation
  • Creativity
  • Language development

Play is how children naturally make sense of the world. At Beginnings Early Learners, our curriculum is grounded in play and aligned with the Early Years Learning Framework (EYLF), ensuring learning is intentional as well as enjoyable.

Every Child Learns Differently

No two children are exactly alike.

Some love drawing.

Some enjoy building.

Others prefer storytelling, music or exploring outdoors.

The Reggio Emilia philosophy celebrates these differences.

Rather than expecting every child to learn the same way, educators provide many opportunities for children to express themselves through what Reggio Emilia calls the “Hundred Languages of Children.”

This means learning can happen through:

  • Art
  • Music
  • Dance
  • Construction
  • Nature
  • Dramatic play
  • Conversation
  • Movement
  • Photography
  • Sculpture

Children aren’t limited to one way of learning—they’re encouraged to discover the ways that work best for them.

Strong Relationships Matter

One of the biggest strengths of Reggio Emilia is the emphasis on relationships.

Children thrive when they feel:

  • Safe
  • Heard
  • Valued
  • Supported

At Beginnings Early Learners, our educators build genuine relationships with every child and work closely with families. We believe parents are an essential part of each child’s learning journey, and regular communication helps us support each child’s unique development.

Beautiful Learning Environments Inspire Curiosity

Walk into a Reggio Emilia-inspired classroom and you’ll notice something different.

Natural light.

Open spaces.

Plants.

Natural materials.

Creative invitations to explore.

Calm learning areas.

We believe the environment itself encourages children to think, imagine and discover.

Rather than filling classrooms with bright plastic toys, we carefully create spaces that inspire curiosity and independent exploration.

Real Learning Happens Through Real Experiences

Children don’t just memorise information.

They experience it.

At Beginnings Early Learners (BEL), children may:

  • Plant herbs and vegetables
  • Explore insects outdoors
  • Create collaborative artwork
  • Investigate weather changes
  • Build with recycled materials
  • Participate in music experiences
  • Engage in imaginative role play

These experiences help children connect learning with the real world.

Does Reggio Emilia Prepare Children for School?

Absolutely.

In fact, many of the skills developed through Reggio Emilia are exactly what schools value.

Children develop:

  • Confidence
  • Independence
  • Communication skills
  • Emotional resilience
  • Critical thinking
  • Creativity
  • Teamwork
  • Curiosity
  • Problem-solving

Rather than focusing solely on early academics, Reggio Emilia nurtures the whole child—supporting them socially, emotionally, physically and intellectually before they transition to school.

Which Approach is Right for Your Child?

Every child is unique.

A structured Montessori environment may suit children who enjoy predictable routines and independent activities.

A Reggio Emilia-inspired environment may be ideal if your child:

The most important factor isn’t simply the educational philosophy—it’s the quality of relationships, educators, environment and partnership with families.

Experience the Beginnings Early Learners Difference

At Beginnings Early Learners, we believe childhood should be filled with wonder, discovery and joyful learning.

Our Reggio Emilia-inspired curriculum encourages children to think creatively, build confidence and develop a lifelong love of learning. Combined with beautiful learning environments, experienced educators and strong family partnerships, we create a place where children feel safe to explore, imagine and grow.

Whether you’re looking for childcare, kindergarten or an early learning centre in Sunbury or Alfredton, we’d love to show you what makes our community special.

Book a tour today and discover how your child’s curiosity can become the foundation for lifelong learning.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Reggio Emilia better than Montessori?

Neither approach is universally better. Both are respected educational philosophies. The best choice depends on your child’s personality, learning style and the quality of the early learning centre.

Does Reggio Emilia focus on academics?

Yes, but academics are introduced naturally through play, inquiry and real-world experiences rather than formal lessons. Children build literacy, numeracy and problem-solving skills through meaningful exploration.

What age is Reggio Emilia suitable for?

The Reggio Emilia approach is suitable from infancy through the kindergarten years and supports children as they grow into confident, capable learners.

Why do parents choose Beginnings Early Learners?

Families choose Beginnings Early Learners because of our Reggio Emilia-inspired curriculum, play-based learning, experienced educators, beautiful purpose-built environments and strong partnerships with families.

Can I visit before enrolling?

Absolutely. We encourage families to book a tour of our Sunbury or Alfredton centre to experience our learning environment, meet our educators and see our Reggio Emilia-inspired philosophy in action.